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Zigoma

A zygomatic implant is a type of dental implant designed to support a dental prosthesis (such as a crown, bridge, or denture) in patients with severely shrunken upper jaw. Unlike traditional dental implants that are placed in the jawbone, zygomatic implants are anchored in the cheek bone. This type of implant is used when there is insufficient bone in the upper jaw to support traditional implants. Zygomatic implants are often used in patients who have experienced significant bone loss in the upper jaw due to factors such as long-term denture use, maxillary sinus expansion, or trauma. The placement of zygomatic implants avoids the need for bone grafting or other complex procedures and allows for immediate placement of the dental prosthesis. The zygomatic implant procedure can be more complex and requires the expertise of an experienced oral surgeon or implantologist. It involves the insertion of longer implants through the upper jawbone into the zygomatic bone, which provides a solid foundation for the prosthetic teeth. Overall, zygomatic implants can provide a reliable solution for patients with severe bone loss in the upper jaw, allowing them to regain their ability to chew, speak, and smile with confidence.
Zygomatic implants can be a suitable option for patients who have experienced significant bone loss in their jaw and are unable to receive traditional dental implants. By anchoring the implants in the zygomatic bone, which is located in the cheek area, dental prostheses can be securely supported. However, it is important to note that zygomatic implants are typically used in complex cases and may not be necessary or recommended for all patients. It is best to consult with a qualified dental professional who can evaluate your specific situation and determine the most appropriate treatment options for you. Candidates for zygomatic implants are individuals who have experienced severe bone loss in the upper jaw, making it difficult or impossible to place traditional dental implants.
  • 1. Long-term denture wearers: Individuals who have worn removable dentures for a long time may experience bone resorption, leading to insufficient bone for traditional implants.
  • 2. Trauma or injury: Severe facial trauma or injury can result in bone loss in the upper jaw, making zygomatic implants a viable option for dental rehabilitation.
  • 3. Congenital conditions: Certain congenital conditions or developmental abnormalities may result in inadequate bone structure in the upper jaw, necessitating the use of zygomatic implants.
  • 4. Failed previous implant attempts: Individuals who have previously undergone unsuccessful attempts at traditional dental implant placement due to insufficient bone may be suitable candidates for zygomatic implants.
It is important to consult with a qualified dental professional who can evaluate your specific case and determine if zygomatic implants are a suitable treatment option for you. They will consider factors such as your overall oral health, bone structure, and specific dental needs before making a recommendation.
Zygomatic implant treatment is a specialized procedure that requires the expertise of a skilled oral surgeon or implantologist. Here is a general overview of how zygomatic implant treatment is performed:
  • 1. Evaluation and planning: The first step is a thorough evaluation of your oral health and bone structure. This may involve taking X-rays, CT scans, or other imaging tests to assess the condition of your upper jaw and determine the optimal placement of the zygomatic implants.
  • 2. Anesthesia: Before the procedure, you will be given anesthesia to ensure your comfort. This can range from local anesthesia to general anesthesia, depending on your specific needs and the recommendation of your dental professional.
  • 3. Incision and access: An incision is made in the gum tissue to expose the underlying bone. This provides access to the zygomatic bone and the area where the implants will be placed.
  • 4. Implant placement: Zygomatic implants are longer than traditional dental implants and are anchored in the zygomatic bone. They are carefully inserted into the bone, extending from the cheek area towards the upper jaw.
  • 5. Attachment of prostheses: Once the implants are securely in place, the gum tissue is sutured back together. Depending on your specific treatment plan, temporary or permanent prostheses, such as dentures or bridges, may be attached to the implants immediately or after a healing period.
  • 6. Follow-up care: After the procedure, you will be given instructions on how to care for your zygomatic implants and prostheses. Regular follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor your healing progress and make any necessary adjustments. It’s important to note that the exact procedure may vary depending on individual circumstances and the specific techniques used by your dental professional. It is recommended to consult with a qualified oral surgeon or implantologist who can provide personalized guidance and perform the zygomatic implant treatment with expertise and precision.
Some patients may experience mild discomfort or pain following a zygomatic implant procedure. However, the severity and duration of the pain can vary between individuals. It is common for patients to experience swelling, bruising, and tenderness in the immediate days following the procedure. Your dentist or oral surgeon will provide appropriate pain management instructions and might prescribe analgesics to help alleviate any discomfort. It is important to follow post-operative care instructions and contact your dentist if you experience excessive or prolonged pain after a zygomatic implant surgery. Patients commonly experience swelling, bruising, and tenderness in the surgical area for a few days after the procedure. The pain can usually be managed with over-the-counter pain medications or prescribed painkillers given by the dentist or oral surgeon. It is important to follow the post-operative instructions provided by the dental professional to minimize discomfort and promote proper healing. If you have concerns about the pain after a zygomatic implant, it is recommended to discuss them with your dentist or oral surgeon before the procedure.